#AzureIoT – Using a Raspberry Pi Grove Sensor in an ☁ Azure IoT Edge Module (6/N)

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Hi !

In my previous post I shared some details on how to configure the Azure IoT Module to interact with the sensors / servos / LEDs connected to the Raspberry Pi. I also shared the base code to send telemetry. Let’s add some more details related to the Send Telemetry part.

Send Telemetry

In the code sample below:

  • 2 imports are required,
    • azure.iot.device.aio import IoTHubModuleClient, to interact with the Azure IoT Module
    • azure.iot.device import Message, to create the Azure IoT Hub message to be sent
  • A JSON message is created with the 3 door properties, and added as the message body. Lines 13 to 15.
  • The message adds also 3 custom properties [action, door state and door state description]. Lines 15 to 18.

# Azure IoT imports
from azure.iot.device.aio import IoTHubModuleClient
from azure.iot.device import Message
async def send_iot_message_doorState(action, doorState, doorStateDesc):
# send iot messages
# send message reference https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/python/api/azure-iot-device/azure.iot.device.aio.iothubmoduleclient?view=azure-python#send-message-message-
global module_client
try:
MSG_TXT = '{{"action": "{action}","doorState": "{doorState}","doorStateDesc": "{doorStateDesc}"}}'
msg_txt_json_formatted = MSG_TXT.format(action=action, doorState=doorState, doorStateDesc=doorStateDesc)
message = Message(msg_txt_json_formatted)
message.custom_properties['action'] = action
message.custom_properties['doorState'] = doorState
message.custom_properties['doorStateDesc'] = doorStateDesc
await module_client.send_message(message)
except Exception as e:
return 'Error sending IoT message', 500

To have more details on the class modules and properties, I checked

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/python/api/azure-iot-device/azure.iot.device.aio.iothubmoduleclient?view=azure-python#send-message-message-

Sample Messages

This is a sample of 2 messages received and processed in Azure IoT. First message to open the door, second message to close the door.

Tue Aug 17 2021 09:18:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time):
{
  "body": {
    "action": "Door closed",
    "doorState": "0",
    "doorStateDesc": "closed"
  },
  "enqueuedTime": "Tue Aug 17 2021 09:18:00 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time)",
  "properties": {
    "action": "Door closed",
    "doorState": "0",
    "doorStateDesc": "closed"
  },
  "systemProperties": {
    "iothub-connection-device-id": "rpiIoTDoor2",
    "iothub-connection-module-id": "DoorController",
    "iothub-connection-auth-method": "{\"scope\":\"module\",\"type\":\"sas\",\"issuer\":\"iothub\",\"acceptingIpFilterRule\":null}",
    "iothub-connection-auth-generation-id": "637637771398106938",
    "iothub-enqueuedtime": 1629206280400,
    "iothub-message-source": "Telemetry",
    "x-opt-sequence-number": 71,
    "x-opt-offset": "4294968816",
    "x-opt-enqueued-time": 1629206280463
  }
}
Tue Aug 17 2021 09:17:51 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time):
{
  "body": {
    "action": "Door opened",
    "doorState": "1",
    "doorStateDesc": "open"
  },
  "enqueuedTime": "Tue Aug 17 2021 09:17:51 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time)",
  "properties": {
    "action": "Door opened",
    "doorState": "1",
    "doorStateDesc": "open"
  },
  "systemProperties": {
    "iothub-connection-device-id": "rpiIoTDoor2",
    "iothub-connection-module-id": "DoorController",
    "iothub-connection-auth-method": "{\"scope\":\"module\",\"type\":\"sas\",\"issuer\":\"iothub\",\"acceptingIpFilterRule\":null}",
    "iothub-connection-auth-generation-id": "637637771398106938",
    "iothub-enqueuedtime": 1629206271635,
    "iothub-message-source": "Telemetry",
    "x-opt-sequence-number": 70,
    "x-opt-offset": "4294968312",
    "x-opt-enqueued-time": 1629206271744
  }
}

References

Happy coding!

Greetings

El Bruno

More posts in my blog ElBruno.com.

More info in https://beacons.ai/elbruno



Azure ☁ IoT

Create an Azure IoT Module using Raspberry Pi and Grove Sensors

  1. Raspberry Pi + Grove Sensors, read temperature and humidity values
  2. Raspberry Pi + Grove Sensors, send temperature and humidity values as telemetry to Azure IoT Hub
  3. Raspberry Pi + Grove Sensors, create a Azure IoT Module to send temperature and humidity values as telemetry to Azure IoT Hub
  4. Raspberry Pi + Grove Sensors, publish and use the Azure IoT Module
  5. Raspberry Pi + Grove Sensors, notes on build and configuration
  6. Raspberry Pi + Grove Sensors, details on how to send a telemetry message and sample messages

Create an Azure IoT Module from Azure Custom Vision project


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